Пробный вариант ЕГЭ по английскому 2025 от 06 Апреля

Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

Прослушать аудиозапись

1. E-books can be bad for your health.

2. E-books help to read books in the original.

3. There is nothing better than a paper book.

4. E-books can help you to save space.

5. Some e-books don’t damage your health.

6. E-books are too expensive.

7. It’s not an easy matter to choose an e-book.

Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–G соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.
Прослушать аудиозапись

A. John and Amanda are going back to school soon.

B. Amanda has an elder sister.

C. Amanda often works as a volunteer in summer.

D. John has traveled to a lot of places.

E. Amanda greatly enjoyed her tour around Scotland.

F. Amanda has taken many pictures in Scotland.

G. Amanda’s tour around Scotland was expensive.

What is NOT true about John Silver according to the text?

1) He has worked for the best film studios.

2) He educates university students only.

3) He has developed his own course.

What is Pamela’s latest book about?

1) Non-verbal communication.

2) Visual special effects in media.

3) Modern multi-cultural society.

According to Diane, hippotherapy is more effective than traditional therapy for …

1) children.

2) anybody.

3) depressed people.

Which of the following is NOT among the top priorities of Michelle’s foundation?

1) Climate change.

2) Family education.

3) Women’s health.

Which of the following is TRUE about James playing music?

1) It’s very spontaneous.

2) He needs many rehearsals.

3) He tries to please the audience.

The first advice from Alyson as a published writer for beginners is about …

1) readers.

2) criticism.

3) editors.

What does Peter dislike about his present job?

1) Having to work very quickly.

2) Having too many colleagues.

3) Having to travel to and from work.

Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.

1. Time to spend with your family

2. Types of holidays

3. Different ways of celebrating

4. The origin of the holiday

5. The origin of the words

6. A well-known holiday

7. The importance of traditions

8. A merry farewell to cold weather

A. Easter is the most important day of the year for Christians. In America, Easter means church services, Easter egg hunts, and baskets full of candy. French children don’t get treats from the Easter bunny; they get them from the Easter bells. Easter in Portugal is celebrated with sweet bread called Floor da Pascoa. The bread is usually served at breakfast on Easter morning. The island of Corfu gets pretty messy on the morning of Holy Saturday. Those who live there take part in the annual “Pot Throwing”.

B. Maslenitsa, or Pancake Week, is one of the most cheerful holidays in Russia. It’s a gathering of Russian people to celebrate the end of winter and the beginning of spring. Pancakes are eaten all week during the festival to symbolise the sun in shape and colour. People eat pancakes with a variety of jams, butter and even caviar. According to the tradition, Sunday is the day to convince sins, say sorry, forgive and start anew. One of the most fun and anticipated parts on this day is the burning of Lady Maslenitsa.

C. Traditions represent a crucial piece of our culture. They help form the structure and foundation of our families and our society. They remind us that we are part of a history that defines our past, shapes who we are today and who we are likely to become. They serve as a venue for creating lasting memories for our families and friends. Once we ignore the meaning of our traditions, we’re in danger of damaging the underpinning of our identity. It is a pity but some people can’t even remember the true meaning of the holidays.

D. There are a lot of different holidays around the world. Christmas is a national holiday worldwide and one of the most beautiful and inspiring events in the world. It marks the birth of Jesus Christ as he was considered to be a present from God to humanity. Decorated Christmas trees and children waiting for Santa to bring gifts in winter make it a perfect sight for everyone. It is generally celebrated on December 25 by billions of people around the world. It is one of the most festive times of the year.

E. People all over the world celebrate special days known as festivals or holidays. Some of these days are connected to specific dates, but others are not. The word “holiday” originally meant “holy day”. Many holidays are still religious, but others are not. The word “festival” comes from the word “feast”. The earliest festivals seem to have been connected with offerings to the dead. Food plays a major role in many of today’s festivals and holidays. The Thanksgiving turkey is an example of a traditional food linked to a holiday.

F. The Pilgrims of the Plymouth Colony landed in America on their ship in December 1620. Only half of them survived that first winter. The next year, the harvest in the fall was good. To celebrate their harvest, the colonists and their guests enjoyed a three-day feast. In December 1941 Congress named the fourth Thursday in November as Thanksgiving Day. Many people use this holiday as a day to reflect on the positive things in life and spend time with the people they love. Nearly everyone gets one or two days off school or work.

G. A holiday is a day for celebration when a lot of people are allowed to have days off work or school. Most countries have a designated national day. This holiday usually celebrates something notable in the creation of that country, such as its independence or signing of the constitution. There is no uniform definition of a public holiday around the world. It can occur on the same date every year. In some countries, the date varies from year to year. Bank holidays can mean two different things depending on which country you are in.

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.

Tourism in Altai

Hundreds of tourists come to Altai every year. The most popular kinds of activities are climbing, snowboarding and hiking around the legendary routes. Cycling, diving, rafting, kayaking, sailing, swimming and fishing are widely enjoyed as well. Many people come there for more passive relaxation, such as spa, and feasting their eyes upon the flower of maralnik, A__________, blossoming in spring. Eco tourists are often attracted by collecting healing herbs, horse riding and participating in cultural events, such as the famous “Votetno” in summer, B__________.

Tourist season is in the full swing there usually in the summer. And there is no doubt that it is the perfect time for people C__________ different activities. In summer, one may do the full scope of season activities, from collecting herbs D__________ – all those kinds of hot season entertainment for tourists.

Winter season begins in the region of Altai in December and ends in March. It is the perfect option E__________. Winter activities are skating and mountain skiing, riding Russian three horses (“troika”), driving snowmobiles and winter fishing. Everybody will find an entertainment to one’s taste. The most popular city for skiing is Belokurikha.

Another original way of staying in Altai is housekeeping and taking care of one’s own house and animals. It is the best option for those F__________ of busy cities.

1) which is a kind of rhododendron

2) for celebrating winter holidays there

3) who prefer peaceful life to the noise

4) who would like to be involved in many

5) to climbing, sailing, rafting and fishing

6) and enjoy many traditional winter sports

7) which is a local festival at the end of July

According to the text, online education is becoming more popular because of its …

1) teachers.

2) ease.

3) flexibility.

4) cost.

The word frivolous in “buy something frivolous” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to …

1) unplanned.

2) unusual.

3) unlimited.

4) unnecessary.

For Athena’s peers spending time alone in their rooms seems …

1) natural.

2) difficult.

3) awkward.

4) soothing.

According to Henrietta McCall, Agatha Christie found similarity between archaeology and crime detection because …

1) archaeologists turn out to be criminals.

2) people enjoy discovering what is hidden.

3) the discovery requires a lot of digging up.

4) clearing away the rubbish is really hard.

Which statement about the author’s online learning experience is FALSE?

1) Some students and instructors were uncooperative.

2) Once he barely managed to complete tasks on time.

3) Online courses made him more organised.

4) He kept contact with the instructor and other students.

What does they in paragraph 13 ("... so they can adapt accordingly") refer to?

1) Students.

2) Opinions.

3) Lives.

4) People.

Which piece of advice about volunteering does the author NOT give to her peers?

1) Do not expect quick results.

2) Develop through volunteering.

3) Become part of a social group.

4) Do not count on earning money.

Animal sleep

Sleep is as important for animals as for human beings. Ferrets, for instance, can sleep the ____________________ part of the day – about 20 hours.

BIG

You can get a license and go fishing on your own or you can take a fishing tour. ____________________ tours include a guide and all the necessary equipment.

THIS

They are also able to produce a lot of sounds, which ________________ by them to express a huge variety of feelings and emotions.

USE

Maria Callas

However, learning English can be hard because some linguists say it has the ____________________ grammar of all European languages.

BAD

Daniil Medvedev

Several minor ________________ followed. Since that time Arenal Volcano has been a popular tourist attraction.

ERUPT

The volcano is located in a beautiful national park which is a perfect place for both amateur and professional ____________________.

HIKE

As the islands are home to such an exceptional diversity of wildlife, much of which is found nowhere else on Earth, tourism is very ____________________ controlled to protect the fragile environment.

CAREFUL

If you are lucky to see the Northern lights, you will be ____________________ impressed.

REAL

1) attempt

2) complaint

3) request

4) impact

1) remained

2) recovered

3) reacted

4) reclined

1) amusing

2) preferring

3) enjoying

4) pleasing

1) convinced

2) ensured

3) approved

4) confirmed